Valve Selection Guide

Practical valve selection support for process piping applications

Step 1 of 5Line Data

Body, Trim & Seat Materials

Materials derived from your service type, temperature and pressure class per ASME B16.34 and API 615. Each field is locked to the engineering recommendation — click ‘Override recommendation’ to change it.

Body

Body material

Recommended
Carbon SteelRecommended

Carbon steel WCB is the standard, cost-effective body material for general hydrocarbon and utility service within the temperature range -29 °C to 425 °C and applicable pressure class.

Body material specification

Recommended
ASTM A216 WCBRecommended

ASTM grade aligned with body material and service (NACE / sour / low-temp variants where applicable).

Trim

Seat material

Recommended
PTFE / RPTFERecommended

PTFE (or glass-reinforced PTFE / RPTFE) seats are standard for ball valves in general service below 200 °C. PTFE provides low friction, chemical resistance, and reliable sealing. Electroless Nickel Plating (ENP) on the SS 316 ball improves hardness and corrosion resistance.

Disc / Ball material

Recommended
SS 316 + ENPRecommended

Trim hardness/coating selected for erosion, throttling and corrosion resistance.

Stem material

Recommended
SS 316 / 17-4 PHRecommended

Stem grade chosen for strength, galling and corrosion resistance vs. body/packing.

Sealing

Gasket

Recommended
Spiral Wound (SS 316 / Graphite) - ASME B16.20Recommended

Gasket type matched to flange facing, pressure class and service (RTJ for high-pressure, spiral-wound elsewhere).

Packing

Recommended
PTFE / Flexible GraphiteRecommended

Packing chosen for fugitive-emissions class and temperature; live-loaded graphite for low-emission service.

Why this was selected

Body: Carbon steel WCB is the standard, cost-effective body material for general hydrocarbon and utility service within the temperature range -29 °C to 425 °C and applicable pressure class.

Learning moment

Body material is set by fluid + temperature: WCB carbon steel covers most hydrocarbons from −29 °C to 425 °C; LCC/LCB for low-temp service; CF8M (316SS) for corrosives and cryogenic; chrome-moly (WC6/WC9) above 425 °C. Sour service adds NACE MR0175/ISO 15156 hardness limits.

Why this was selected

Trim: PTFE (or glass-reinforced PTFE / RPTFE) seats are standard for ball valves in general service below 200 °C. PTFE provides low friction, chemical resistance, and reliable sealing. Electroless Nickel Plating (ENP) on the SS 316 ball improves hardness and corrosion resistance.

Rating basis

Group 1.1 - Carbon Steel selected from the body material and ASTM grade. B16.5 pressure class is screened against ASME B16.5 Table 2-1.1; valve body material suitability is screened against ASME B16.34 Table A-1 / material group cross-reference.

Why this was selected

ASME B16.34 body check: ASTM A216 WCB maps to Group 1.1 - Carbon Steel; 120 deg C is within the screening range (-29 deg C to 425 deg C). Verify final body rating against ASME B16.34 Table A-1 / material group cross-reference.

ASTM A216 WCB

ASTM A216 WCB

ASME B16.34 Table A1

ASME B16.34 Table A1

API 615

API 615 §7.1

API 6D

API 6D §6.3

Engineering Decision Support Tool - Screening / Internal Review Use unless independently validated.

Outputs are generated for engineering screening and decision support only. Final responsibility for standards compliance, engineering judgment, specification verification, and approved project use remains with the user organization and qualified reviewing engineer.